|
| Scientific Name |
Common Name |
Original Description |
Picture |
Sounds |
| |
|
|
|
|
| Caudata |
Salamanders |
Scopoli, 1777 |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| Ambystoma |
Mole Salamanders |
Tschudi, 1838 |
|
|
| Ambystoma maculatum |
Spotted Salamander |
(Shaw, 1802) |
 |
|
| Ichthyosaura |
|
Latreille, 1801 |
|
|
| Ichthyosaura alpestris |
Alpine Newt |
(Laurenti, 1768) |
 |
|
| Eurycea |
Brook Salamanders |
Rafinesque, 1822 |
|
|
| Eurycea guttolineata |
Three-lined Salamander |
Holbrook 1838 |
 |
|
| Phaeognathus |
Red Hills Salamanders |
Highton, 1961 |
|
|
| Phaeognathus hubrichti |
Red Hills Salamander |
Highton, 1961 |
 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| Anura |
Frogs |
Duméril, 1806 (as Anoures) |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| Acris |
Cricket Frogs |
Duméril and Bibron, 1841 |
|
|
| Acris crepitans |
Eastern Cricket Frog |
Baird, 1854 |
|
Sounds Only |
| Acris gryllus |
Southern Cricket Frog |
(LeConte, 1825) |
 |
Sounds |
| Anaxyrus (Bufo) |
North American Toads |
Tschudi, 1845 |
|
|
| Anaxyrus americanus |
American Toad |
(Holbrook, 1836) |
|
|
Anaxyrus americanus americanus
(= Bufo americanus americanus) |
Eastern American Toad |
(Holbrook, 1836) |
 |
Sounds |
Anaxyrus fowleri
(= Bufo fowleri) |
Fowler's Toad |
Hinckley (1882) |
 |
|
Anaxyrus hemiophrys
(= Bufo hemiophrys) |
Canadian Toad |
(Cope, 1886) |
 |
Sounds |
| Anaxyrus quercicus |
Oak Toad |
Holbrook (1840) |
 |
|
Anaxyrus terrestris
(= Bufo terrestris) |
Southern Toad |
(Bonnaterre, 1789) |

 |
|
| Duttaphrynus |
|
Frost et al., 2006 |
|
|
| Duttaphrynus (Bufo) melanostictus |
Common Indian Toad |
? |
 |
|
| Fejervarya |
|
Bolkay, 1915 |
|
|
| Fejervarya syhadrensis |
Long-legged Cricket Frog
(Southern Cricket Frog, Indian Cricket Frog,
Syhadra Frog) |
? |
 |
|
| Gastrophryne |
North American Narrow-mouthed Toads |
Fitzinger, 1843 |
|
|
| Gastrophryne carolinensis |
Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad |
(Holbrook, 1836) |
 |
|
| Hyla |
Holarctic Treefrogs |
Laurenti, 1768 |
|
|
| Hyla chrysoscelis |
Cope's Gray Treefrog |
Cope 1880 |
 |
Sounds |
Hyla cinerea
(Dryophytes cinereus) |
Green Treefrog |
Schneider, 1799 |
 |
Sounds |
| Hyla squirella |
Squirrel Treefrog |
Bosc, 1800 |
 |
Sounds |
| Lithobates |
American Water Frogs |
Fitzinger, 1843 |
|
|
| Lithobates capito |
Gopher Frog |
Frost, 2006
|
 |
|
| Lithobates catesbeianus |
American Bullfrog |
(Shaw, 1802) |
 |
Sounds |
Lithobates clamitans
(= Northern Green Frog -
Rana clamitans melanota) (Rafinesque, 1820) |
Green Frog |
(Latreille, 1801) |
 |
Sounds |
| Lithobates grylio |
Pig Frog |
(Stejneger, 1901) |
 |
Sounds |
Lithobates palustris
(=Rana palustris) |
Pickerel Frog |
(LeConte, 1825) |
 |
|
Lithobates pipiens
(=Rana pipiens) |
Northern Leopard Frog |
(Schreber, 1782) |
 |
Sounds |
| Lithobates sphenocephalus (MISC) |
Southern Leopard Frog |
(Cope, 1886) |
 |
Sounds |
| Lithobates sylvaticus |
Wood Frog |
Leconte (1825) |
 |
|
| Osteopilus |
West Indian Treefrogs |
Fitzinger, 1843 |
|
|
| Osteopilus septentrionalis |
Cuban Treefrog |
(Duméril and Bibron, 1841) |

 |
|
| Polypedates |
Whipping Frogs |
Tschudi, 1838 |
|
|
| Polypedates (Rhacophorus) maculatus |
Common Tree Frog |
? |
 |
|
| Pseudacris |
Chorus Frogs |
Fitzinger, 1843 |
|
|
| Pseudacris maculata (Misc) |
Boreal Chorus Frog |
(Agassiz, 1850) |
 |
Sounds |
| |
|
|
|
|
| Squamata |
Lizards |
Oppel, 1811 |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| Agama |
Agamas |
Daudin, 1802 |
|
|
Agama picticauda
|
Peter's Rock Agama |
(Peters, 1877) |
 |
|
| Ameiva |
Ameivas |
Meyer, 1795 |
|
|
| Ameiva ameiva |
Giant Ameiva |
(Linnaeus, 1758) |
 |
|
| Anolis |
Anoles |
Daudin, 1802 |
|
|
| Anolis carolinensis |
Green Anole |
(Voigt, 1832) |
|
|
| Anolis carolinensis carolinensis |
Northern Green Anole |
(Voigt, 1832) |
 |
|
| Anolis carolinensis seminolus |
Southern Green Anole |
Vance, 1991
|
 |
|
| Anolis (Ctenotus) cristatellus |
Crested Anole |
Duméril and Bibron, 1837 |
|
|
Anolis (Ctenonotus) cristatellus
cristatellus |
Puerto Rican Crested Anole |
Duméril and Bibron, 1837 |
 |
|
| Anolis (Ctenonotus) distichus |
Bark Anole |
Cope, 1861 |
|
|
| Anolis (Ctenonotus) distichus floridanus |
Florida Bark Anole |
Smith and McCauley, 1948 |
 |
|
| Anolis sagrei |
Brown Anole |
Duméril and Bibron, 1837 |


 |
|
| Aspidoscelis |
Whiptails |
Fitzinger, 1843 |
|
|
| Aspidoscelis motaguae |
Giant Whiptail |
(Sackett, 1941) |
 |
|
| Aspidoscelis sexlineata |
Six-lined Racerunner |
(Linnaeus, 1766) |
|
|
| Aspidoscelis sexlineata sexlineata |
Eastern Six-lined Racerunner |
(Linnaeus, 1766) |
 |
|
| Basiliscus |
Basilisks |
Laurenti, 1768 |
|
|
| Basiliscus vittatus |
Brown Basilisk |
Wiegmann, 1828 |


 |
|
| Calotes |
Bloodsuckers |
Cuvier, 1817 |
|
|
| Calotes rouxii |
Forest Calotes
(Roux's Forest Lizard) |
Dumeril & Bibron, 1837 |
 |
|
| Calotes versicolor |
Variable Bloodsucker
(Indian Garden Lizard) |
(Daudin 1802) |

 |
|
| Crotaphytus |
Collared Lizards |
Holbrook, 1842 |
|
|
| Crotaphytus collaris |
Eastern Collared Lizard |
(Say, 1823) |

 |
|
| Ctenosaura |
Spiny-tailed Iguanas |
Wiegmann, 1828 |
|
|
Ctenosaura similis
|
Gray’s Spiny-tailed Iguana
(Black Spiny-tailed Iguana) |
(Gray, 1831) |

 |
|
| Hemidactylus |
House Geckos |
Gray, 1825 |
|
|
| Hemidactylus flaviviridis |
Yellow-Green House Gecko |
Ruppell, 1835 |
 |
|
| Hemidactylus frenatus |
Common House Gecko |
Duméril and Bibron, 1836 |
 |
Sounds |
| Hemidactylus mabouia |
Tropical House Gecko
(Wood Slave
African House Gecko
Cosmopolitan House Gecko) |
(Moreau de Jonnès, 1818) |
 |
|
| Hemidactylus (species unknown) |
House Gecko |
Gray, 1825 |

 |
|
| Iguana |
Iguanas |
Laurenti, 1768 |
|
|
| Iguana iguana |
Green Iguana |
(Linnaeus, 1758) |


 |
|
| Lacerta |
Wall Lizards, Rock Lizards |
Linnaeus, 1758 |
|
|
| Lacerta agilis |
Sand Lizard |
Linnaeus, 1758 |
|
|
| Lacerta agilis agilis |
Sand Lizard |
Linnaeus, 1758 |
 |
|
| Lampropholis |
Sunskinks |
Fitzinger, 1843 |
|
|
| Lampropholis delicata |
Delicate Skink
(aka: Garden Skink, Rainbow Skink, Metallic Skink, Grass Skink, Plague Skink) |
(De Vis, 1888) |
 |
|
| Laudakia |
|
|
|
|
| Laudakia tuberculata |
Kashmiri Rock Agama |
Gray, 1827 |

 |
|
| Leiocephalus |
Curly-tailed Lizards |
Gray, 1827 |
|
|
| Leiocephalus carinatus |
Northern Curlytail Lizard |
Gray, 1827 |
 |
|
| Leiocephalus schreibersii |
Red-sided Curlytail Lizard |
(Gravenhorst, 1837) |

 |
|
| Lepidodactylus |
Indo-Pacific Geckos |
Fitzinger, 1843 |
|
|
| Lepidodactylus lugubris |
Mourning Gecko |
(Duméril and Bibron, 1836) |
 |
|
| Phelsuma |
Day Geckos |
Gray, 1825 |
|
|
| Phelsuma laticauda |
Gold Dust Day Gecko |
Boettger, 1880 |
 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| Plestiodon |
Toothy Skinks |
Duméril and Bibron, 1839 |
Eumeces |
|
Plestiodon fasciatus
|
Common Five-lined Skink |
(Linnaeus, 1758) |

 |
|
| Plestiodon inexpectatus |
Southeastern Five-lined Skink |
(Taylor, 1932) |

 |
|
Plestiodon obsoletus
|
Great Plains Skink |
Baird and Girard, 1852 |

 |
|
| Plestiodon reynoldsi |
Florida Sand Skink |
(Stejneger, 1910) |
 |
|
| Plestiodon septentrionalis |
Prairie Skink |
Baird, 1859 "1858" |
|
|
| Plestiodon septentrionalis septentrionalis |
Northern Prairie Skink |
Baird, 1859 |
 |
|
| Sceloporus |
Spiny Lizards |
Wiegmann, 1828 |
|
|
| Sceloporus undulatus |
Eastern Fence Lizard |
(Bosc and Daudin in Sonnini and Latreille, 1801) |

 |
|
| Sceloporus variabilis |
Rose-bellied Lizard |
Wiegmann, 1834
|
|
|
| Sceloporus variabilis marmoratus (MX) |
Texas Rose-bellied Lizard |
Hallowell, 1852 |
 |
|
| Sceloporus woodi |
Florida Scrub Lizard |
Stejneger, 1918 |
 |
|
| Sphaerodactylus |
Dwarf Gekos |
Wagler, 1830 |
|
|
| Sphaerodactylus elegans |
Ashy Gecko |
MacLeay, 1834 |
 |
|
| Sphaerodactylus notatus |
Reef Gecko |
Baird, 1859 “1858”
|
|
|
| Sphaerodactylus notatus notatus |
Florida Reef Gecko |
Baird, 1859 “1858” |
 |
|
| Trachylepis |
|
|
|
|
| Trachylepis quinquetaeniata |
African Five-lined Skink |
(Lichtenstein, 1823) |
 |
|
| Varanus |
Monitor Lizards |
Merrem, 1820 |
|
|
| Varanus bengalensis |
Bengal Monitor |
(Daudin, 1802) |
 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| Squamata |
Snakes |
Oppel, 1811 |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| Agkistrodon |
American Moccasins |
Palisot de Beauvois, 1799 |
|
|
Agkistrodon laticinctus x
Agkistrodon contortrix |
Eastern Copperhead x
Broad-banded Copperhead
Hybrids |
Gloyd, 1969 |
 |
|
| Agkistrodon piscivorus |
Cottonmouth |
(Lacépède, 1789) |
|
|
Agkistrodon piscivorus conanti
(Agkistrodon conanti) |
Florida Cottonmouth |
Gloyd, 1969 |
 |
|
| Carphophis |
North American Wormsnakes |
Gervais, 1843 |
|
|
| Carphophis amoenus |
Eastern Wormsnake |
(Say, 1825) |
|
|
| Carphophis amoenus amoenus |
Eastern Wormsnake |
(Say, 1825) |
 |
|
| Coluber |
North American Racers,
Coachwhips and Whipsnakes |
Linnaeus, 1758 |
|
|
| Coluber constrictor |
North American Racer |
Linnaeus, 1758 |
|
|
| Coluber constrictor constrictor |
Northern Black Racer |
Linnaeus, 1758 |
 |
|
| Coluber constrictor flaviventris |
Eastern Yellow-bellied Racer |
Say, 1823 |

 |
|
| Coluber constrictor helvigularis |
Brown-chinned Racer |
Auffenberg, 1955 |
 |
|
| Coluber constrictor paludicola |
Everglades Racer |
Auffenberg and Babbitt, 1953 |
 |
|
| Coluber constrictor priapus |
Southern Black Racer |
Dunn and Wood, 1939 |
 |
|
| Coluber (Masticophis) flagellum |
Coachwhip |
Shaw, 1802 |
|
|
| Coluber flagellum flagellum |
Eastern Coachwhip |
Shaw, 1802 |
 |
|
| Diadophis |
Ring-necked Snakes |
Baird and Girard, 1853 |
|
|
| Diadophis punctatus |
Ring-necked Snake |
(Linnaeus, 1766) |
|
|
| Diadophis punctatus arnyi |
Prairie Ring-necked Snake |
Kennicott, 1859 |
 |
|
| Diadophis punctatus edwardsii |
Northern Ring-necked Snake |
(Merrem, 1820) |
 |
|
| Epicrates |
Rainbow Boas |
Wagler, 1830 |
|
|
| Epicrates cenchria |
Rainbow Boa |
(Linnaeus, 1758) |
|
|
| Epicrates cenchria cenchria |
Brazilian Rainbow Boa |
(Linnaeus, 1758) |
 |
|
| Indotyphlops |
South Asian Blindsnakes |
Hedges, Marion, Lipp, Marin, and Vidal, 2014 |
|
|
| Indotyphlops braminus |
Brahminy Blind Snake
(aka Ramphotyphlops braminus, Island Blind Snake, Hawaiian Blind Snake, Flowerpot Snake) |
(Daudin, 1803) |
 |
|
| Lampropeltis |
Kingsnakes |
Fitzinger, 1843 |
|
|
| Lampropeltis gentilis |
Western Milksnake |
Baird and Girard, 1853 |


|
|
| Lampropeltis holbrooki |
Speckled Kingsnake |
Stejneger, 1903 |
 |
|
| Nerodia |
North American Watersnakes |
Baird and Girard, 1853 |
|
|
Nerodia erythrogaster
(former ssp. flavigaster) |
Plain-bellied Watersnake
(Yellow-bellied Watersnake) |
(Forster, 1771) |
 |
|
| Nerodia fasciata |
Southern Watersnake |
(Linnaeus, 1766) |
|
|
| Nerodia fasciata pictiventris |
Florida Watersnake |
(Cope, 1895) |
 |
|
| Nerodia sipedon |
Northern Watersnake |
(Linnaeus, 1758) |
 |
|
| Nerodia taxispilota |
Brown Watersnake |
(Holbrook, 1838) |
 |
|
| Opheodrys |
Greensnakes |
Fitzinger, 1843 |
|
|
| Opheodrys vernalis |
Smooth Greensnake |
(Harlan, 1827) |
 |
|
| Pantherophis |
North American Ratsnakes |
Fitzinger, 1843 |
|
|
| Pantherophis alleghaniensis |
Eastern Ratsnake
(Yellow Ratsnake) |
(Holbrook, 1836) |
 |
|
| Pantherophis guttatus |
Red Cornsnake |
(Linnaeus, 1766) |
 |
|
Pantherophis obsoletus
(Elaphe obsoleta obsoleta &
Elaphe obsoleta) |
Western Ratsnake
(Texas Ratsnake / Black Ratsnake) |
(Say, 1823) |
 |
|
| Pantherophis spiloides |
Gray Ratsnake |
(Duméril, Bibron and Duméril, 1854) |
 |
|
| Pituophis |
Bullsnakes, PinesSnakes,
and Gophersnakes |
Holbrook, 1842 |
|
|
| Pituophis catenifer |
Gophersnake |
(Blainville, 1835) |
|
|
| Pituophis catenifer sayi |
Bullsnake |
(Schlegel, 1837) |
 |
|
| Python |
Pythons |
Daudin, 1803 |
|
|
| Python molurus |
Indian Python |
(Linnaeus, 1758) |
 |
|
| Spalerosophis |
|
Jan, 1865 |
|
|
| Spalerosophis diadema |
Royal Diadem Ratsnake
(Black-headed Royal Snake) |
(Schlegel, 1837) |
 |
|
| Thamnophis |
North American Gartersnakes |
Fitzinger, 1843 |
|
|
| Thamnophis sauritus |
Eastern Ribbonsnake |
(Linnaeus, 1766) |
|
|
| Thamnophis sauritus sackenii |
Peninsula Ribbonsnake |
(Kennicott, 1859) |
 |
|
| Thamnophis sirtalis |
Common Gartersnake |
(Linnaeus, 1758) |
|
|
| Thamnophis sirtalis parietalis |
Red-sided Gartersnake |
(Say, 1823) |
 |
|
| Thamnophis sirtalis sirtalis |
Eastern Gartersnake |
(Linnaeus, 1758) |
 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| Testudines |
Turtles |
Linnaeus, 1758 |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| Apalone |
North American Softshells |
Rafinesque, 1832 |
|
|
| Apalone ferox |
Florida Softshell |
(Schneider, 1783) |
 |
|
| Chelydra |
Snapping Turtles |
Schweigger, 1812 |
|
|
| Chelydra serpentina |
Snapping Turtle |
(Linnaeus, 1758) |
 |
|
| Chrysemys |
Painted Turtles |
Gray, 1844 |
|
|
| Chrysemys picta |
Painted Turtle |
(Schneider, 1783) |
|
|
| Chrysemys picta bellii |
Western Painted Turtle |
(Gray, 1831) |

|
|
| Chrysemys picta picta |
Eastern Painted Turtle |
(Schneider, 1783) |
 |
|
| Clemmys |
Spotted Turtles |
Ritgen, 1828 |
|
|
| Clemmys guttata |
Spotted Turtle |
(Schneider, 1792) |
 |
|
| Geochelone |
Typical Tortoises |
Fitzinger, 1835 |
|
|
| Geochelone elegans |
Indian Star Tortoise |
Schoepf, 1795 |
 |
|
| Gopherus |
North American Tortoises
(Gopher Tortoises) |
Rafinesque, 1832 |
|
|
| Gopherus polyphemus |
Gopher Tortoise |
(Daudin, 1802) |
 |
|
| Kinosternon |
American Mud Turtles |
Spix, 1824 |
|
|
| Kinosternon subrubrum |
Eastern Mud Turtle |
(Lacépède, 1788) |
|
|
| Kinosternon subrubrum subrubrum |
Southeastern Mud Turtle |
(Lacepede, 1788) |
 |
|
| Malaclemys |
Terrapin |
Gray, 1844 |
|
|
| Malaclemys terrapin |
Diamond-backed Terrapin |
(Schoepff, 1793) |
|
|
| Malaclemys terrapin macrospilota |
Ornate Diamond-backed Terrapin |
(Hay, 1904) |
 |
|
| Sternotherus |
Musk Turtles |
Bell in Gray, 1825 |
|
|
| Sternotherus odoratus |
Eastern Musk Turtle
(Common Musk Turtle; Stinkpot) |
(Latreille 1802) |
 |
|
| Terrapene |
American Box Turtles |
Merrem, 1820 |
|
|
| Terrapene carolina |
Eastern Box Turtle |
(Linnaeus, 1758) |
|
|
| Terrapene carolina carolina |
Woodland Box Turtle |
(Linnaeus, 1758) |
 |
|
| Trachemys |
Sliders |
Agassiz, 1857 |
|
|
| Trachemys scripta |
Pond Slider |
(Schoepff, 1792) |
|
|
| Trachemys scripta elegans |
Red-eared Slider |
(Wied-Neuwied, 1838) |
 |
|
| Trachemys scripta scripta |
Yellow-bellied Slider |
(Schoepff, 1792) |
 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| Crocodilia |
Crocodilians |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| Alligator |
Alligators |
Cuvier, 1807 |
|
|
| Alligator mississipiensis |
American Alligator |
(Daudin, 1802 “1801”) |

 |
|
| Caiman |
Caimans |
Spix, 1825 |
|
|
| Caiman crocodilus |
Spectacled Caiman |
(Linnaeus, 1758) |
 |
|
| Crocodylus |
Crocodiles |
Laurenti, 1768 |
|
|
| Crocodylus acutus |
American Crocodile |
Cuvier, 1807 |
 |
|
|